California DUI Law | AB 9105 Apr
The consequences of drinking and driving in California are getting harsher by the year. It was not too long ago that if you were arrested in for DUI in California that you could expect to pay a fine and move on with your life. Nowadays the penalties for DUI are increasing. For example it used to be that you had to have a high level of alcohol in your blood before a judge would consider ordering you to install an ignition interlock device and even then it was rarely ordered on your first offense DUI conviction. The legislature is taking away that discretion from the court and making it mandatory to install such a device upon a first conviction. This law is being tested as a pilot program in only four of California’s 58 counties: Alameda, Los Angeles, Sacramento, and Tulare. The bill is codified in section 23700 of the California Vehicle Code.
The stated purpose of the law is to reduce repeat offenses and first-time offenders. I’m going to go out on a limb and say that this will not only fail to reduce the number of repeat offenses but it will also fail to appreciably reduce the number of first-offenders. Why will it fail to meet the goal of reducing first-offenders? Because this measure is punitive not preventative. There are already a number of penalties for first-offenders that it is doubtful that adding an IID will deter a significant amount of would be first-offenders. The penalties for a first offense are generally: a DUI class, fine of about $2,000, a couple of days on work project, a six-month license suspension, and probation. The DUI school can be from 3 to 9 months for the first-offense. This depends on both your blood alcohol level and the skill of your DUI lawyer.
So if this law is not going to have a significant deterrent effect what effect will it have? It will most certainly make a first offense more expensive. It is likely to increase the revenue of those who manufacture and install the ignition interlock device. I would like to see the study that supports the hope that this law will reduce first-time violations. I wonder if State Senator Ashburn supported this bill and what he would think now.
